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James Tunnell

James Tunnell
Assistant Professor

James Tunnell

Assistant Professor

  • Curriculum Vitae
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering
    The University of Texas at Austin
    Austin, Texas 78712
    Phone: (512) 232-2110
  • Lab Website
  • Office Hours: MW 3-4

Research Focus

Biomedical optical spectroscopy and imaging; early cancer detection; laser-tissue interactions; nanotechnology; nano-photonics


Research Interests

Our research focuses on developing minimally invasive optical technologies for the diagnosis and treatment of disease, particularly for early cancer. It is widely believed that the greatest achievement that can be made in cancer management is the early detection and subsequent treatment of disease. The next generation cancer management strategies require technologies that combine sensing, targeting, and treating of the earliest stage disease. Our approach combines optical imaging, spectroscopy, and nanotechnology to develop systems capable of combined diagnosis and treatment of early cancer. In addition, the lab actively studies the basic mechanisms of light-tissue interactions to understand light transport and develop novel imaging strategies.

The laboratory is currently recruiting students to research topics in these areas. Please contact Dr. Tunnell for more information.


Recent and Upcoming Work

Dr. Tunnell's most recent research involved developing optical spectroscopy as a tool for the real time detection of early cancer in patients with Barrett's esophagus. This research was conducted at the G.R. Harrison Spectroscopy Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and supported by an NIH National Research Service Award. Some of his recent and upcoming presentations include:


Selected Publications

  • Diagaradjane P, Shetty A, Wang J, Elliot A, Schwartz J, Shentu S, Park HC, Deorukhkar A, Stafford J, Cho S, Tunnell JW, Hazle J, Krishnan S. Modulation of in vivo tumor radiation response via vascular-focused hyperthermia – characterizing gold nanoshells as integrated anti-hypoxic and localized vascular disrupting agent. Nano Lett (in press) 2008
  • Park J, Estrada A, Sharp K, Sang K, Schwartz JA, Smith D, Coleman C, Payne JD, Korgel B, Dunn AK, Tunnell JW. Two-photon-induced photoluminescence imaging of tumors using near-infrared excited gold nanoshells. Opt Express 16(3):1590-1599, 2
  • Zaman RT, Diagaradjane P, Wang J, Swartz J, Rajaram N, Gill-Sharp K, Cho S, Rylander HG, Payne DJ, Krishnan S, Tunnell JW. In vivo detection of gold nanoshells in tumors using diffuse optical spectroscopy. IEEE J Sel Top Quant Elec 13(6):1715-1720, 2007
  • Tunnell JW, Desjardins A, Galindo L, Georgakoudi I, McGee SA, Mirkovic J, Muller M, Nazemi J, Nguyen FT, Wax A, Zhang Q, Dasari RR, Feld MS. Instrumentation for multimodal spectroscopic diagnosis of epithelial dysplasia. Technol Cancer Res Treat 2(6):505-514, 2003. PDF
  • Tunnell JW, Haka AS, McGee SA, Mirkovic J, Feld MS. Diagnostic tissue spectroscopy and its applications to gastrointestinal endoscopy. Tech Gastrointestinal Endo 5:65-73, 2003.
  • Tunnell JW, Chang D, Johnston C, Torres JH, Patrick CW, Miller MJ, Thomsen SL, Anvari B. Effects of cryogen spray cooling and high radiant exposures on selective vascular injury during laser irradiation of human skin. Arch Dermatol 139:743-750, 2003. PDF
  • (Editorial Review: Anderson RR. Fire and Ice. Arch Dermatol  139:787-788, 2003. PDF)
  • Tunnell JW, Wang L, Anvari B. Optimum pulse duration and radiant exposure for vascular laser therapy of dark port-wine stain skin: a theoretical study. Applied Optics 42(7):1367-1378, 2003. PDF
  • Tunnell JW, Torres JH, Anvari B. Methodology for estimation of time-dependent surface heat flux due to cryogen spray cooling. Ann Biomed Eng 30:19-33, 2002. PDF
  • Tunnell JW, Nelson JS, Torres JH, Anvari B. Epidermal protection with cryogen spray cooling during high fluence pulsed dye laser irradiation: an ex vivo study. Lasers Surg Med 27(4):373-383, 2000. PDF
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